Physicians in patient care areas that are not attending a patient should report to a nursing station to be available in case of a medical emergency. Physicians, including residents and interns, if attending a patient, will remain in the room with the patient until the conclusion of the fire drill or emergency.Individual roles during a fire or fire drill: Also, in critical care areas, no audible alarms may be used to prevent risk to sensitive patients. For example, if the drill takes place between 9 pm and 6 am, the audible alarm can be kept silent. Still, there are some exceptions with conducting fire drills to minimize disruption of patient care and healing. Since the drills are unannounced, staff have the opportunity to practice calm organization and patient reassurance in addition to their fire emergency response. Hospital fire drills are meant to involve staff only, without startling patients. Patient records to travel with the patient when possible.Priorities for relocation and evacuation: All staff will remain in their zone and only open doors to relocate patients when instructed.ĭo not turn off oxygen except when instructed by the fire department, and then only after all oxygen-dependent patients have been provided with portable oxygen or relocated where they can receive care. This limits the opening of doors to minimize smoke and fire spread. If an elevator is required to move a patient to another floor for care, it is acceptable to use an elevator in an adjacent building that is separated from the fire.Īll staff and patients should remain where they are during an alarm or drill, except for the designated response team. In cases where the fire spans multiple rooms, patients must be removed from those adjacent to the fire area to areas beyond fire and smoke barriers.Įlevators should not be used where the fire is located. If the situation feels unsafe, close the door and wait for the fire department to arrive. Use a fire extinguisher and follow the PASS procedure (press, aim, squeeze, and sweep). EĮxtinguish the fire if it is safe to do so. Patients not in harm’s way should be returned to their rooms with closed doors. All doors should be closed as quickly as possible, even if no smoke is visible. CĬlose doors to minimize the spread of fire and smoke. Pull the nearest alarm to mark to help the fire department to where the fire danger is present. Do not shout fire, as this can cause panic. The alarm may release an audible signal, announce code red, or chime to alert staff without frightening patients and visitors. Assist ambulatory patients out of the room and use a wheelchair, ordinary chair, blanket drag, or lift and carry with other staff members to move non-ambulatory patients. ![]() Move all people away from where fire, smoke, or the strong smell of smoke exists. Notify the nurses’ station to get assistance. General Fire Response Plan for Hospital Fire DrillsĪ general fire response plan follows the RACE acronym with the additional steps of Relocation and Evacuation to protect patients in a hospital setting.
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